讓生物戰(zhàn)爭走進國防視野
轉(zhuǎn)載自《國防部網(wǎng)站》:http://news.mod.gov.cn/tech/2007-07/10/content_3031262.htm
《新浪網(wǎng)》“陳一文顧問博客”:http://blog.sina.com.cn/cheniwan
《陳一文顧問網(wǎng)站》:http://sea3000.net/cheniwan
(80年代兩屆全國青聯(lián)委員)
原載:中國國防報
附文:陳一文:美國科學家致農(nóng)業(yè)部長信對中國進口大豆玉米警示
胡伯博士,退休上校,對生物戰(zhàn)爭防護有經(jīng)驗的資深植物物病理學家,向美國農(nóng)業(yè)部提出警告:施用草甘膦除草劑的患有突然死亡猝死綜合癥的孟山都抗草甘膦大豆與患有枯萎癥的抗草甘膦除草劑玉米中新近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種能夠自我復制、顯微-真菌的病毒大小生物體,可能是許多地方“美國的牛、奶牛、豬和馬養(yǎng)殖中過去數(shù)年不斷上升的不孕和自然流產(chǎn)”的罪魁禍首。胡伯博士警告:這種病原體威脅到美國的食品和飼料供應,可能導致美國玉米和大豆的出口市場的崩潰!
美國科學家致農(nóng)業(yè)部長信對中國大宗進口抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆、玉米提出的警示
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陳一文([email protected])
http://blog.sina.com.cn/cheniwan
胡伯博士寫給美國農(nóng)業(yè)部部長寫信提出警告的信2011年2月18日披露后,本文后邊全文翻譯轉(zhuǎn)載的美國《人民之聲》網(wǎng)站 2011年2月20日發(fā)表了《食物自由》(Food Freedom)拉迪·阿納達(Rady Ananda)的后續(xù)報道,披露了更多情況。
http://foodfreedom.wordpress.com/2011/02/20/roundup-new-pathogen/
依據(jù)披露出來越來越多這些情況,陳一文顧問向中國進一步建議:
(1)對中國大宗進口抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆、轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米有毒有害物質(zhì)進行全面深入檢測
衛(wèi)生部、中華醫(yī)學會、軍事醫(yī)學科學院與國家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗檢疫總局等有關(guān)部門,組成聯(lián)合檢測團,緊急組織對中國大宗進口的這種抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆與轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米含有的比非轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆、玉米高很多的有毒有害草甘膦、AMPA(錯過了代謝物)與POEA(表面活性劑,草甘膦除草劑輔佐劑)殘留量,以及比非轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆低很多的天然抗癌成分異黃酮的含量,進行全面深入的檢測,同時檢測是否存在電子顯微鏡下才能發(fā)現(xiàn)的美國科學家新近發(fā)現(xiàn)的詭異病原體?
(2)對劣質(zhì)、低營養(yǎng)、有毒垃圾抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆、轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米是否繼續(xù)進口重新評估
在全面深入檢測的基礎(chǔ)上,以確保中國人民持續(xù)安全健康生存與繁衍置于首位為優(yōu)先考慮的唯一準則,重新評估劣質(zhì)、低營養(yǎng)、有毒垃圾抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆與轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米是否應當繼續(xù)進口,還是應當緊急該變政策改為僅進口有益中國人民健康的優(yōu)質(zhì)、高營養(yǎng)、無毒非轉(zhuǎn)基因傳統(tǒng)大豆與傳統(tǒng)玉米?
Scientists warn of link between dangerous new pathogen and Monsanto?s Roundup (By Rady Ananda, Food Freedom)
科學家對危險的新病原體與孟山都“終結(jié)者”抗草甘膦除草劑之間的聯(lián)系提出警告
http://www.thepeoplesvoice.org/TPV3/Voices.php/2011/02/20/scientists-warn-of-link-between-dangerou
近期在美國發(fā)生的牛自然流產(chǎn)
A plant pathologist experienced in protecting against biological warfare recently warned the USDA of a new, self-replicating, micro-fungal virus-sized organism which may be causing spontaneous abortions in livestock, sudden death syndrome in Monsanto’s Roundup Ready soy, and wilt in Monsanto’s RR corn.
對生物戰(zhàn)爭防護有經(jīng)驗的一位植物物病理學家向美國農(nóng)業(yè)部提出警告,一種新近發(fā)現(xiàn)的能夠自我復制、顯微-真菌的病毒大小生物體可能造成家畜自然流產(chǎn)、造成孟山都抗草甘膦除草劑大豆的突然死亡猝死綜合癥與孟山都抗草甘膦除草劑玉米的枯萎癥。
Dr. Don M. Huber, who coordinates the Emergent Diseases and Pathogens committee of the American Phytopathological Society, as part of the USDA National Plant Disease Recovery System, warned Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack that this pathogen threatens the US food and feed supply and can lead to the collapse of the US corn and soy export markets. Likewise, deregulation of GE alfalfa could be a calamity, he noted in his letter (reproduced in full below).
頓·M·胡伯博士,作為美國農(nóng)業(yè)部國家植物疾病恢復系統(tǒng)的一部分工作,負責美國植物病理學會委員會突發(fā)疾病和病原體委員會協(xié)調(diào)工作。胡伯博士在寫給農(nóng)業(yè)部部長托姆·維爾薩克的一封信中提出警告:這種病原體威脅到美國的食品和飼料供應,可能導致美國玉米和大豆的出口市場的崩潰。對轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿放松管制同樣可能是一場災難?
On January 27, Vilsack gave blanket approval to all genetically modified alfalfa. Following orders from President Obama, he also removed buffer zone requirements. This is seen as a deliberate move to contaminate natural crops and destroy the organic meat and dairy industry which relies on GM-free alfalfa. Such genetic contamination will give the biotech industry complete control over the nation's fourth largest crop. It will also ease the transition to using GE-alfalfa as a biofuel.
2011年1月27日,農(nóng)業(yè)部部長維爾薩克一攬子批準了所有轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿。遵從奧巴馬總統(tǒng)的命令,農(nóng)業(yè)部長還取消了緩沖區(qū)的要求。這被看作是刻意用來污染自然作物并破壞依賴于非轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿的有機肉類和奶制品業(yè)。這種轉(zhuǎn)基因污染將使生物技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)實現(xiàn)對于全國第四大作物的完全控制。它也便于過渡到轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿作為生物燃料使用。
"My letter to Secretary Vilsack was a request to allocate necessary resources to understand potential nutrient-disease interactions before making (in my opinion) an essentially irreversible decision on deregulation of RR alfalfa," Huber told Food Freedom in an email.
“我寫給維爾薩克部長的信要求,在對孟山都抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿(RR alfalfa)做出(以我的看法)實質(zhì)上不負責任的放松管制決定之前,必須撥付必要的資源來理解潛在的這種營養(yǎng)--疾病之間相互關(guān)系,胡伯博士的電子郵件這樣告訴《食物自由》。
But, he cautions:
但是,他提請要謹慎:
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-- “盡管這種生物體與動物的不育和自然流產(chǎn)有關(guān)聯(lián),這樣的關(guān)聯(lián)并非一定是所有情況下的證據(jù),也并非表明因果性的條件可能是什么。必須通過充分的調(diào)查研究才能確立這些情況,而這樣做要求對提供有關(guān)資源予以承諾。“
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On Feb. 16, Paul Tukey of SafeLawn telephoned Dr. Huber who told him, I believe we’ve reached the tipping point toward a potential disaster with the safety of our food supply. The abuse, or call it over use if you will, of Roundup, is having profoundly bad consequences in the soil. We’ve seen that for years. The appearance of this new pathogen may be a signal that we’ve gone too far.
2011年2月16日,《安全草地》的保爾·圖凱給胡伯博士打電話,胡伯博士告訴他:我認為我們已經(jīng)到達通向我們食品供應安全的潛在災難的轉(zhuǎn)折點。對孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑濫用,或者過度使用,如果愿意的話,造成了土壤中非常壞的惡果。我們多年看到了這一點。這種新的病原體的出現(xiàn)或許是我們已經(jīng)走的太遠的一個信號。
Sure, the crops are genetically engineered to withstand Roundup; but what about the soil?
確實,抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因作物被轉(zhuǎn)基因耐受孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑,但是土壤怎么辦?
轉(zhuǎn)載自: http://www.grist.org/article/usda-downplays-own-scientists-research-on-danger-of-roundup
Tukey also conveyed that while Huber admits that much further study is needed to definitively confirm the link between Round-Up and the pathogen, In the meantime, he said, it’s grossly irresponsible of the government to allow Roundup Ready alfalfa, which would bring the widespread spraying of Roundup to millions of more acres and introduce far more Roundup into the food supply.
圖凱表示,盡管胡伯博士承認需要進行許多進一步的研究以便確切確認孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑與這種病原體之間的聯(lián)系,但是政府批準抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因苜蓿的種植是完全不負責任,因為這將使已經(jīng)廣泛噴灑的孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑進一步噴灑到數(shù)百萬英畝的土地上,將遠為更多的孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑引入到食品供應。
Huber, who has been studying plant pathogens for over 50 years and glyphosate for over 20 years, has noticed an increase in pathogens associated with the herbicide. In an interview with the Organic and Non-GMO Report last May, he discussed his team's conclusions that glyphosate can, significantly increase the severity of various plant diseases, impair plant defense to pathogens and diseases, and immobilize soil and plant nutrients rendering them unavailable for plant use.
胡伯博士,對植物病原體從事了50多年研究,并對草甘膦進行了20多年研究,注意到與施用草甘膦除草劑有關(guān)聯(lián)的這種新的病原體大量增加。去年5月接受《有機》與《非轉(zhuǎn)基因生物體報告》的采訪中,胡伯博士曾經(jīng)討論談到他的研究團隊的結(jié)論:草甘膦除草劑可顯著增加不同的植物疾病的嚴重程度,損害植物抵抗病原體與疾病的防護系統(tǒng),同時固定土壤與植物中的營養(yǎng)物,使植物無法使用它們。
(圖像:相片中右側(cè)的大豆突發(fā)猝死綜合癥,這一側(cè)的農(nóng)田前一年噴灑了草甘膦除草劑,愛荷華州,2010年,頓·胡伯拍攝)
This is because ‘glyphosate stimulates the growth of fungi and enhances the virulence of pathogens.’ In the last 15-18 years, the number of plant pathogens has increased, he told the Non-GMO Report. “There are more than 40 diseases reported with use of glyphosate, and that number keeps growing as people recognize the association (between glyphosate and disease).”
胡伯博士告訴《非轉(zhuǎn)基因報告》,這是因為,“草甘膦刺激真菌的生長并強化病原體的毒性。”過去15-18年,植物病原體的數(shù)量有所增加。超過40中疾病被報告與施用草甘膦有關(guān),而且,隨著人們認識這種關(guān)聯(lián)(即草甘膦與植物疾病之間的關(guān)聯(lián)),人們發(fā)現(xiàn)與施用草甘膦有關(guān)的植物疾病數(shù)量繼續(xù)增加。
In his undated letter to the USDA, Huber highlighted "the escalating frequency of infertility and spontaneous abortions over the past few years in US cattle, dairy, swine, and horse operations." He reported that spontaneous abortions occurred in nearly half the cattle where high concentrations of the pathogen were found in their feed. Huber notes that the wheat "likely had been under weed management using glyphosate."
在下邊列出的寫給美國農(nóng)業(yè)部的信中,胡伯強調(diào)“美國的牛、奶牛、豬和馬養(yǎng)殖中過去數(shù)年不斷上升的不孕和自然流產(chǎn)”。他報告在幾乎一半的牛發(fā)生自然流產(chǎn)的案例中發(fā)現(xiàn)牠們的飼料中發(fā)現(xiàn)高濃度的這種病原體。胡伯博士注明這些牛吃的飼料中的小麥“種植時治理野草中使用了草甘膦除草劑”。
Other Research Supports Huber's Warning
其他的研究支持胡伯博士的警告
Last year, Argentine scientists found that Roundup causes birth defects in frogs and chickens. Publishing their paper, "Glyphosate-Based Herbicides Produce Teratogenic Effects on Vertebrates by Impairing Retinoic Acid Signaling," in Chemical Research in Toxicology, Alejandra Paganelli, et al. also produced a large set of reports for the public at GMWatch:
2010年,阿根廷的科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑造成青蛙與雞的聲音缺陷。在《毒理學中的化學研究》上Alejandra Paganelli發(fā)表的論文《草甘膦基除草劑通過損害維生素A酸信號產(chǎn)生畸形影響》,在《轉(zhuǎn)基因觀察》上可以看到向公眾提供了大量的報告:
(陳一文顧問注:“在《轉(zhuǎn)基因觀察》上可以看到向公眾提供了大量的報告”即陳一文譯:四國九科學家揭露轉(zhuǎn)基因作物危害報告)
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bb17e9d0100mq3q.html
"In Argentina and Paraguay, doctors and residents living in GM soy producing areas have reported serious health effects from glyphosate spraying, including high rates of birth defects as well as infertility, stillbirths, miscarriages, and cancers. Scientific studies collected in the new report confirm links between exposure to glyphosate and premature births, miscarriages, cancer, and damage to DNA and reproductive organ cells."
“在阿根廷與巴拉圭,大夫們以及居住在孟山都抗草甘膦轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆種植區(qū)域的居民們報告草甘膦噴灑造成的嚴重健康后果,包括高水平的生育缺陷、不孕、死胎、流產(chǎn)以及癌癥。新的報告收集的科學研究確認了暴露于草甘膦除草劑與早產(chǎn)、流產(chǎn)、癌癥、對DNA與繁殖器官細胞的損害之間的聯(lián)系。”
One of the researchers, Andrés Carrasco, told GM Watch, “The findings in the lab are compatible with malformations observed in humans exposed to glyphosate during pregnancy.”
一位研究者,阿根廷科學家阿德雷斯·卡拉斯科(Andrés Carrasco)告訴《轉(zhuǎn)基因觀察》,“實驗室中的發(fā)現(xiàn)與懷孕期中暴露于草甘膦的人類中觀察到的畸形一致”。
When trying to present these findings to the public in August of last year, Dr. Carrasco and the audience were attacked by 100 thugs who beat them and their cars with clubs, leaving one person paralyzed, Amnesty International reported. Local police and a wealthy GM rice grower were implicated in that attack.
2010年8月試圖向公眾介紹這些發(fā)現(xiàn)時,卡拉斯科博士以及聽眾受到用球棒打他們和他們的車子的100名暴徒的襲擊,造成依然癱瘓,國際大赦組織對此進行了報道。
In a 2009 study, researchers linked organ damage with consumption of Monsanto’s GM maize, based on Monsanto's trial data. As we reported last year, Gilles-Eric Séralini, et al., concluded that the raw data from all three GMO studies reveal that novel pesticide residues will be present in food and feed and may pose grave health risks to those consuming them.
2009年進行的一項研究中,基于孟山都自己的試驗數(shù)據(jù),研究者將器官損害與食用孟山都的抗草甘膦玉米聯(lián)系在一起。如同我們2010年報道過的那樣,吉列斯-埃里克·瑟蘭尼(Gilles-Eric Séralini)等人的論文結(jié)論,孟山都的三項轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米研究報告的原始數(shù)據(jù)揭示食物與飼料中含有的獨特的殺蟲劑殘留量對食用這種轉(zhuǎn)基因玉米的動物和人類導致嚴重健康風險。
In a 2005 paper published in Environmental Health Perspectives, Sophie Richard, et al. compared the toxicity of Roundup with that of just glyphosate, its active ingredient. They found Roundup to be more toxic, owing to its adjuvants. They also found that endocrine disruption increased over time so that one-tenth the amount prescribed for agriculture caused cell deformation. Citing other research, they also reported that Roundup adjuvants bond with DNA.
索菲亞·理查德等人2005年發(fā)表在《環(huán)境健康遠景》的一篇論文,將孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑的毒性,以及僅草甘膦(這種除草劑的活性成分)的毒性進行了比較。他們也發(fā)現(xiàn),在草甘膦除草劑廠家規(guī)定的農(nóng)業(yè)噴灑濃度要求僅十分之一的量所造成的激素干擾就已經(jīng)造成細胞畸形。引用了其他研究,他們亦報告孟山都草甘膦“終結(jié)者”除草劑中含有的輔佐劑與DNA結(jié)合。
Such negative findings probably explain why Monsanto and other biotech firms so vociferously block independent research.
這些負面的發(fā)現(xiàn)或許解釋為什么孟山都與其他生物技術(shù)公司如此喊叫阻止獨立研究。
Tom Laskawy at Grist estimated that in 2008, nearly 200 million pounds of glyphosate were poured onto US soils. But, he notes that “exact figures are a closely guarded secret thanks to the USDA’s refusal to update its pesticide use database after 2007." This figure more than doubles what the EPA estimates was used in 2000.
托姆·拉斯卡維(Tom Laskawy)在Grist 發(fā)表的文章預計,2008年總共大約有2億英鎊草甘膦除草劑噴灑進入美國的土壤。但是,他注明“準確的數(shù)字被嚴密保密,感謝美國農(nóng)業(yè)部自2007年后拒絕更新其農(nóng)藥使用數(shù)據(jù)庫。
Below is Dr. Huber's full letter, graciously provided to me by Paul Tukey:
下邊是胡伯博士寫給美國農(nóng)業(yè)部長信的全文,非常感謝保爾·圖凱向我提供了全文。
胡伯博士寫給美國農(nóng)業(yè)部長信的全文請訪問:《陳一文:轉(zhuǎn)基因大豆玉米發(fā)現(xiàn)怪異生物建議立即禁止進口銷售》.
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